Joel Chapter Two

(http://spiritualbiblestudies.com)

(Verse Three)

“A fire devoureth before them; and behind them a flame burneth: the land is as the garden of Eden before them, and behind them a desolate wilderness; yea, and nothing shall escape them.”

 


The Fire and the Flame Of Joel 2:3

With regard to fire and flame, let us recall what was stated in our studies of Joel 1:20 and Joel 1:19:

 

Joel 1:20 - The beasts of the field cry also unto thee: for the rivers of waters are dried up, and the fire hath devoured [same word as eat; # 398] the pastures of the wilderness.

 

When we read that the fire has devoured the pastures we know that it is the same language or has the same meaning as if we would read “the locusts have eaten, devoured, and consumed the green trees.”  It also means likewise, in that the waters, rivers, and fountains of the earth have been made bitter.  All of this implies that Christ’s Words - the Words of Faith - have been eaten away; i.e. altered, twisted, distorted, tainted, misrepresented, misused and so on.  The Word of God has been SILENCED or spiritually KILLED. A statement such as this should never be made without adding the beautiful fact that Christ’s Words can NEVER be altered in the hearts of His Elect; it is only in the earth and within the darkened hearts of unregenerate man that the true Gospel will not penetrate after a specific time wherein God has sealed His elect.

 

Joel 1:19 - O LORD, to thee will I cry: for the fire hath devoured the pastures of the wilderness, and the flame hath burned all the trees of the field.

 

Up till this point chapter one has taught that it is the locusts that are destroying God’s Word.  They have laid God’s vine waste, Joel 1:7; the meat and drink offerings are cut off because these locusts have eaten the fields, Joel 1:9.  The field and the corn are wasted, and the new wine is dried up, Joel 1:10.  God’s vine is dried up along with all of the trees of the field, Joel 1:12.   All of this damage is due to “a nation” that is come up against God’s land, who is strong and without number; whose teeth are the teeth of a lion, Joel 1:6.   The earthly empire of the Assyrians fulfilled this prophecy somewhat as a prefigure to this event, however the final, ultimate, and spiritual fulfillment is set for the end of days.  That being said, God is showing us that these locusts are representative of people who devour the Word of God with their false doctrines; their adding to and taking from the truth of God’s Word, etc.  For a more thorough understanding of these spiritual locusts, please see the study “The Fifth Trumpet Judgment” at our site http://spiritualbiblestudies.com.    

 

The entire first chapter of the book of Joel repeats and reiterates the fact that it is the locusts who are the enemies of God.  It is these locusts who devour God’s Word, His Word being represented by the metaphorical fields, vineyards, and lush vegetation.  The destruction clearly comes from these great armies of locust!  Why then do we now read in verse nineteen that a fire is devouring the pastures and a flame is burning the trees of the field?  We were told that it is these locusts who are consuming God’s vineyard.  And now we read that a fire is consuming the pastures.  How do we reason with this? This is the first mention of fire in this chapter of Joel.

The Force Behind This Destruction

 

Let us first understand this principle point:  The force behind this destruction is not the locust, it is rather the hand of God. 

 

“Alas for the day! for the day of the LORD is at hand, and as a destruction from the Almighty shall it come.”  (Joel 1:5)

 

The judgment of this world begins first at the house of God, 1 Peter 4:17.  It is the house of God that is being judged here in the first chapter of Joel.  This judgment is being waged by the locusts, however these locusts are merely tools of God’s divine judgment.  Let us compare the following two verses carefully:

 

 “There is a generation, whose teeth are as swords, and their jaw teeth <Strong’s Hebrew # 4973> as knives…”  (Proverbs 30:14a)

 

Jaw Teeth: Strong’s Hebrew # 4973

Contracted from Strong’s Hebrew # 3216; properly a biter, that is, a tooth: - cheek (jaw) tooth, jaw.  # 3216; dovoureth.

 

“For a nation is come up upon my land, strong, and without number, whose teeth are the teeth of a lion, and he hath the cheek teeth <Strong’s Hebrew # 4973> of a great lion.”  (Joel 1:6)

 

Cheek Teeth:  Strong’s Hebrew # 4973 (same as Jaw Teeth) Contracted from Strong’s Hebrew #3216; properly a biter, that is, a tooth: - cheek (jaw) tooth, jaw.  # 3216; dovoureth.

 

And what is their purpose?

 

 “For a nation is come up upon my land, strong, and without number, whose teeth are the teeth of a lion, and he hath the cheek teeth of a great lion.”  (Joel 1:6) 

 

 “He hath laid my vine waste, and barked my fig tree: he hath made it clean bare, and cast it away; the branches thereof are made white.” (Joel 1:7)

 

In both accounts, the purpose of this nation and/or generation is to devour (with jaw teeth and with cheek teeth) the Word of God.  In the Proverbs 30:14 account, God reveals that the generation or nation’s purpose is to devour the poor from off the earth and to devour the needy from among men.  Note:  By examining the phrase “poor and needy” one will discover that this phrase is ultimately a term God utilizes in referring to His true elect.

 

In the Joel 1:6-7 account, the nation’s purpose is to lay waste to God’s Vine, and to bark (to fragment) His Fig Tree.  In both the Proverb and Joel accounts, it is God’s Word and God’s people who are to object of this devouring.  The enemy (locusts) devours the Word of God, thereby destroying the congregations of the world.  Their power is mighty, thus the metaphorical terms Jaw Teeth and Cheek Teeth.  God is displaying the mighty force of the locusts.

Let us look to one more passage from scripture that pertains to these cheek teeth and jaw teeth we have just read about. 

 

Psalm 58:1-6

1 - ¶<<To the chief Musician, Altaschith, Michtam of David.>> Do ye indeed speak righteousness, O congregation? do ye judge uprightly, O ye sons of men?

<God is revealing man’s true heart, the heart that is far from God.>

 

2 - Yea, in heart ye work wickedness; ye weigh the violence of your hands in the earth.

 

3 - The wicked are estranged from the womb: they go astray as soon as they be born, speaking lies.

 

4 - Their poison is like the poison of a serpent: they are like the deaf adder that stoppeth her ear;

 

5 - Which will not hearken to the voice of charmers, charming never so wisely.

 

6 - ¶Break their teeth, O God, in their mouth: break out the great teeth of the young lions, O LORD. 

<Note: “Great teeth” in essence comes from the same Hebrew word as does Cheek Teeth (Joel 1:6) and Jaw Teeth (Proverbs 30:14), meaning grinder; that is a back tooth. 

 

Unsaved man is symbolized by God in various terms or representations.  One such term is young lions here is Psalm 58:6.  We see this same idea brought forth in our study of Joel 1:6, which declares that a nation is come up upon God’s land (ultimately God’s New Testament spiritual land of salvation) strong and without number, whose teeth are the teeth of a lion, and he has the cheek teeth of a great lion. >

 

Job 4:8-10 -

8 - Even as I have seen, they that plow iniquity, and sow wickedness, reap the same.

 

9 - By the blast of God they perish, and by the breath of his nostrils are they consumed.

 

10 The roaring of the lion, and the voice of the fierce lion, and the teeth of the young lions, are broken.

<Yes, this is the destiny of all those who plow iniquity and sow wickedness.  They are symbolized as young lions and fierce lions, and the emphasis is upon their teeth.  Precisely as we have read in our study of Joel.  This group encompasses all peoples of the earth apart from those who have the true Christ in their hearts.  Those who oppose the anointed Christ are seen by God as being young lions or great lions with sharp teeth to devour that spiritual truth which they hate so dearly. These symbolic lions are also the symbolic locusts that desire to consume God’s harvest fields and His vineyards.  Yes, these are they who come into the congregations of the world and to the market places via the airwaves, etc.; they go anywhere and everywhere to devour the poor and needy from off the earth.  They come to destroy the sacred text of the one and only living God.>

 

The Fire and the Flame

 

“O LORD, to thee will I cry: for the fire hath devoured the pastures of the wilderness, and the flame hath burned all the trees of the field.” (Joel 1:19)

 

It would do well to read the eleventh chapter of Jeremiah, which is yet a small sample of God’s judgment at the end of days. Here in Joel chapter one God speaks of invading locusts over and over throughout the chapter.  At the end of this chapter God proclaims that it is a fire and a flame that is to devour the pastures and the trees of the fields.  But what of the locusts?  Didn’t we read that the locusts were devouring the pastures and the fields?  Yes we did!  And now we read that a fire and a flame will devour these pastures?  Let us explain.  In mentioning the eleventh chapter of Jeremiah, we see the prominent verse being verse 16, which speaks of God’s judgment upon His once faithful earthly representation - the church:

 

Jeremiah 11:16 - The LORD called thy name, A green olive tree, fair, and of goodly fruit: <Christ’s earthly church, no doubt> with the noise of a great tumult he <God> hath kindled fire upon it, and the branches of it are broken.

 

God is using His instruments of judgment upon His once faithful earthly church; those instruments of judgment are the invading locusts which in reality are all those who think, bring, or preach false and damnable heresies in the name of Christ.  God alludes to these locusts as an invading NATION, Joel 1:6. This nation in actuality encompasses all peoples of the earth (sons of men) who spiritually eat away at Christ’s elect (sons of God).  This nation of symbolic locusts is God’s judgment upon His once faithful but now harlot earthly church.  This judgment of God, through of use of locusts, appears to be God’s judgmental FLAME and FIRE upon His once faithful global church.

 

“O LORD, to thee will I cry: for the fire hath devoured the pastures of the wilderness, and the flame hath burned all the trees of the field.” (Joel 1:19)

 

We read of this flame and fire in the second chapter of Joel as well.  God’s holy mountain at the Day of the Lord is the topic according to Joel 2:3.  The second verse speaks of the invaders as a “great people,” of which there has never been the like.  In verse three we read:

 

Joel 2:3 - A fire devoureth before them; and behind them a flame burneth: the land is as the garden of Eden before them, and behind them a desolate wilderness; yea, and nothing shall escape them.

 

And nothing shall escape them!  What is transpiring here?  The warning goes forth to all of the inhabitants of God’s holy mountain, Joel 2:1.  God’s judgment upon the end-time global church is symbolized as fire and a flame at the end of Joel chapter one.  God’s instruments of judgment are the invading locusts.  In Joel chapter two this same fire devours the “inhabitants of the land,” i.e. those within the church - God’s earthly holy mountain.  These are not the literal inhabitants of national Israel (Zion) of today; these are the literal inhabitants of spiritual Zion of today: those who are or claim to belong to Christ - God’s true Israel.  Now look closely at verse three: “…A fire devoureth before them; and behind them a flame burneth…”  There is quite a difference between a fire and a mere flame, is there not?  After a devastating forest fire one may see only smoldering embers or a flame here and perhaps a flame there due to the fact that all of the vegetation has been consumed by the raging fire.  The same principle seems to apply here in Joel 2:3.  The devouring locusts (as the fire of God’s judgment upon the harlot church), has accomplished its task completely.  Before the land (church) a raging fire appeared, and behind the land (church) a flame burns.  The devastation is complete.  Now then, God confirms this very notion in the same verse of Joel 2:3 - “… the land is as the garden of Eden before them, and behind them a desolate wilderness; yea, and nothing shall escape them.”  Yes, before the locusts attacked, the church was once faithful and filled with God’s blessings.  It was as a spiritual Garden of Eden on earth, but the locusts (God’s judgment of fire) have left behind a desolate wilderness.  This is the Abomination of Desolation and the Great Tribulation of the human race.

 

Revelation 18:8 - Therefore shall her plagues come in one day, death, and mourning, and famine; and she shall be utterly burned with fire: for strong is the Lord God who judgeth her.

 

 

“An ungodly man diggeth up evil: and in his lips there is as a burning fire.”

(Proverbs 16:27)

 

We must recognize the fact that when scripture speaks of fire it can and does carry different meanings.  For example, God is spoken of as being a consuming fire, Deuteronomy 4:24, Deuteronomy 9:3, and Hebrews 12:29.  There are many other passages in scripture that speak of God as being a fire.  Recall in the book of Acts how God’s Holy Spirit appeared as “cloven tongues like as of fire,” Acts 2:3.  We might also recall that the angel of the Lord appeared unto Moses in a “flame of fire,” Exodus 3:2.  

 

The good news of the Gospel of Jesus Christ is referenced as fire:

 

Jeremiah 5:14 - Wherefore thus saith the LORD God of hosts, Because ye speak this word, behold, I will make my words in thy mouth fire, and this people wood, and it shall devour them.

 

Revelation 11:5 - And if any man will hurt them, fire proceedeth out of their mouth, and devoureth their enemies: and if any man will hurt them, he must in this manner be killed.

 

God is described throughout scripture as having characteristics of fire:

 

Revelation 19:11-12 -

11 - ¶And I saw heaven opened, and behold a white horse; and he that sat upon him was called Faithful and True, and in righteousness he doth judge and make war.

 

12 - His eyes were as a flame of fire, and on his head were many crowns; and he had a name written, that no man knew, but he himself. 

 

Revelation 15:2 - And I saw as it were a sea of glass mingled with fire: and them that had gotten the victory over the beast, and over his image, and over his mark, and over the number of his name, stand on the sea of glass, having the harps of God.

 

God is not only described as a consuming fire, but His judgment upon the sons of men, past and future has been a judgment of fire, both literal and symbolical. 

 

Psalms 11:6Upon the wicked he shall rain snares, fire and brimstone, and an horrible tempest: this shall be the portion of their cup.

 

Ezekiel 38:22 - And I will plead against him with pestilence and with blood; and I will rain upon him, and upon his bands, and upon the many people that are with him, an overflowing rain, and great hailstones, fire, and brimstone.

 

Luke 17:29 - But the same day that Lot went out of Sodom it rained fire and brimstone from heaven, and destroyed them all.

 

2 Peter 3:10 - But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up.

 

Revelation 16:8 - ¶And the fourth angel poured out his vial upon the sun; and power was given unto him to scorch men with fire.

 

God is a consuming fire and God’s vastness takes on metaphorical characteristics, one being that of fire. 

 

Revelation 9:15-18 -

15 - And the four angels were loosed, which were prepared for an hour, and a day, and a month, and a year, for to slay the third part of men.

 

16 - And the number of the army of the horsemen were two hundred thousand thousand: and I heard the number of them.

 

17 - And thus I saw the horses in the vision, and them that sat on them, having breastplates of fire, and of jacinth, and brimstone: and the heads of the horses were as the heads of lions; and out of their mouths issued fire and smoke and brimstone.

<These horsemen are symbolic of the world of the unsaved - the sons of men.  Their mouths are not filled with the fire of Christ’s Gospel, but just the opposite.  Their mouths are filled with the fire of God’s wrath and God is allowing them to perform their own heart’s will.>

 

18 - By these three was the third part of men killed, by the fire, and by the smoke, and by the brimstone, which issued out of their MOUTHS.

<This judgment clearly comes from the mouths of false prophets and false doctrines, symbolized as FIRE.  Precisely as we see in our study of Joel.>

 

 

Psalms 57:4 - My soul is among lions: and I lie even among them that are set on fire, even the sons of men, whose TEETH are spears and arrows, and their tongue a sharp sword.

<Again God is giving a spiritual description of those spiritual locusts; God’s enemies who destroy God’s Word.>

 

Psalm 74:4-7 -

4 Thine enemies roar in the midst of thy congregations; they set up their ensigns for signs.

 

5 - A man was famous according as he had lifted up axes upon the thick trees.

 

6 - But now they break down the carved work thereof at once with axes and hammers.

 

7 They have cast fire into thy sanctuary, they have defiled by casting down the dwelling place of thy name to the ground.

<Once again, just a sampling of how God sees His enemies within His congregations.  They are a fire.>

 

Psalms 78:21-22 -

21 - Therefore the LORD heard this, and was wroth: so a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also came up against Israel;

 

22 - Because they believed not in God, and trusted not in his salvation:

<God’s judgment many times is carried out by the wicked sons of men whom God likens as the fire of His judgment.>

 

Psalms 79:5-7

5 - How long, LORD? wilt thou be angry for ever? shall thy jealousy burn like fire?

 

 6 - Pour out thy wrath upon the heathen that have not known thee, and upon the kingdoms that have not called upon thy name.

 

7 - For they have devoured Jacob, and laid waste his dwelling place.

 

Psalms 89:46 - How long, LORD? wilt thou hide thyself for ever? shall thy wrath burn like fire?

 

 

 

Ezekiel 15:6-8 -

6 - Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; As the vine tree among the trees of the forest, which I have given to the fire for fuel, so will I give the inhabitants of Jerusalem.

 

7 - And I will set my face against them; they shall go out from one fire, and another fire shall devour them; and ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I set my face against them.

 

8 - And I will make the land desolate, because they have committed a trespass, saith the Lord GOD.

 

The fire hath devoured the pastures of the wilderness, and the flame hath burned all the trees of the field.  The spiritual feeding areas of earth’s invisible wilderness are devoured by the enemies of God.  It is the Day of the Lord and God’s flame and fire has begun to work its way throughout the earth and its churches worldwide.  Call out to God before it is too late.  We know neither the day nor the hour, but as true believers this time of trouble will not catch us unaware.  The Day of the LORD is near.

 

“A fire devoureth before them; and behind them a flame burneth: the land is as the garden of Eden before them, and behind them a desolate wilderness; yea, and nothing shall escape them.”  (Joel 2:3)

 

In interpreting Joel 1:19-20 we see that it sums up nicely our look at Joel 2:3.  It all harmonizes very well when we compare scripture to scripture and not look outside of God’s Word for the answers.  The book of Joel is indeed much more than an historical record of the ancient Jewish people and their hardships in the earth.  These ancient Jewish people were the backbone, portrayal, and prophecy of Christianity.  Sadly, a vast majority of them have stumbled, believing that Christ was not their messiah. 

 

Romans 9:32 - Wherefore? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumblingstone;

 

Romans 9:33 - As it is written, Behold, I lay in Sion a stumblingstone and rock of offence: and whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed.

 

Romans 11:11- I say then, Have they stumbled that they should fall? God forbid: but rather through their fall salvation is come unto the Gentiles, for to provoke them to jealousy.

 

In our next study we want to learn why God tells us that those who promote false doctrines (in the name of Christ) have the appearance of horses, and as horsemen.

 

END OF STUDY